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Korean Insurance Industry Update

Premium Volume in 2016

The total premium of the Korean insurance market slightly increased by 3.6% in 2016. Subsequently, Korea kept its 3.61% share, and placed 7th globally and 3rd in Asia.

[Unit : USD million, %]

Korean Insurance Industry Update-Premium Volume in 2016 테이블입니다
Rank Country Premium Voulme in 2016 Premium Volume
in 2015
Total M/S Life Non-Life
1 United States 1,352,385 28.6 558,847 793,538 1,318,485 (2.6%)
2 Japan 471,295 10.0 354,053 117,243 448,611 (5.1%)
3 PR China 466,131 9.9 262,616 203,515 386,500 (20.6%)
4 United Kingdom 304,208 6.4 199,369 104,839 328,883 (-7.5%)
5 France 152,817 5.0 558,847 84,826 238,011 (-0.2%)
6 Germany 215,021 4.5 94,661 120,360 214,494 (0.2%)
7 South Korea 170,862 3.6 104,169 66,694 164,997 (3.6%)
8 Italy 162,383 3.4 122,438 39,945 167,736 (-3.2%)
9 Canada 114,523 2.4 49,976 64,547 114,420 (0.1%)
10 Taiwan 101,445 2.1 84,493 16,952 95,979 (5.7%)
World 4,732,188 100 2,617,016 2,115,172 4,597,680 (2.9%)

Source : Sigma, No.3/2017, Swiss Re

Insurance Density : Premium Per Capita in 2016

Insurance density reached US $3,362 in 2016 which placed Korea into 18th place overall in the world. Life and non-life insurance density totaled US $2,050 and US $1,312 respectively.

[Unit : USD]

Korean Insurance Industry Update-Insurance Density : Premium Per Capita in 2016 테이블입니다
Rank Country Population
(millions)
Premiums per Capita in 2016
Total Life Non-Life
1 Cayman Islands 0.1 12,160 596 11,565
2 Hong Kong 7.4 7,679 7,066 613
3 Switzerland 8.4 6,934 3,700 3,233
4 Denmark 5.7 5,159 3,742 1,416
5 Finland 5.5 5,061 4,106 955
6 Netherlands 17.0 4,717 965 3,752
7 Luxembourg 0.6 4,589 2,631 1,958
8 Ireland 4.7 4,408 3,640 769
9 Taiwan 23.5 4,321 3,599 722
10 United States 324.0 4,174 1,725 2,449
-          
World 4,732,188 638 353 285

Source : Sigma, No.3/2017, Swiss Re

Insurance Penetration : Premium as a % of GDP in 2016

Insurance penetration in the Korean insurance market was a remarkable 12.1% on 2016 which placed it 5th in the world and 3rd in Asia. Much like insurance density, life insurance had a higher penetration rate at 7.4% compared to non-life insurance at 4.7%

[Unit : %]

Korean Insurance Industry Update-Insurance Penetration : Premium as a % of GDP in 2016 테이블입니다
Rank Country GDP (USD billion) Premiums as % of GDP in 2016
Total Life Non-Life
1 Cayman Islands 3 22.6 1.1 21.5
2 Taiwan 508 20.0 16.7 3.3
3 Hong Kong 321 17.6 16.2 1.4
4 South Africa 294 14.3 11.5 2.7
5 South Korea 1,414 12.1 7.4 4.7
6 Finland 237 11.8 9.5 2.2
7 Netherlands 771 10.4 2.1 8.3
8 United Kingdom 2,629 10.2 7.6 2.6
9 Denmark 307 9.6 7.0 2.6
10 Japan 4,954 9.5 7.2 2.4
World 75,335 6.3 3.5 2.8

Source : Sigma, No.3/2017, Swiss Re

Premium Income

In terms of total assets, the Korean insurance industry grew by 8.7%, reaching KRW 1034.1 trillion in 2016. Despite faster growth in the non-life insurance industry, life insurance accounted for the bulk of assets at KRW 782.1 trillion while non-life accounted for KRW 252 trillion.

[Unit : KRW trillion, %]

Korean Insurance Industry Update-Premium Volume in 2016 테이블입니다
Classification FY'12 FY'13 FY'14 FY'15 FY'16
Life 115.3 [30.1] 108.6 [-5.8] 110.6 [1.8] 117.9 [6.0] 119.8[2.2]
None-Life 68.6 [11.7] 70.7 [3.2] 76.6 [17.4] 80 [4.4] 84.5 [5.6]
Total 183.9 [22.8] 179.3 [-2.5] 187.2 [4.4] 197.2 [5.3] 204.3 [3.6]

Source: Insurance Statistics Yearbook, KIDI

Note : Parenthesis indicates the growth rate

Total asset

In terms of total assets, the Korean insurance industry grew by 8.7%, reaching KRW 1034.1 trillion in 2016. Despite faster growth in the non-life insurance industry, life insurance accounted for the bulk of assets at KRW 782.1 trillion while non-life accounted for KRW 252 trillion.

[Unit : KRW trillion, %]

Korean Insurance Industry Update-Premium Volume in 2016 테이블입니다
Classification FY'12 FY'13 FY'14 FY'15 FY'16
Life 569.8[24.4] 597.5 [4.9] 662.1 [10.8] 724.9[9.5] 782.1[7.9]
None-Life 156.5 [20.5] 170.6 [9.0] 200.3 [17.4] 226.1 [12.9] 252 [11.5]
Total 726.3 [23.5] 768.1 [5.8] 862.4 [12.3] 951 [10.3] 1034.1 [8.7]

Source: Insurance Statistics Yearbook, KIDI

Note : Parenthesis indicates the growth rate

Note : The designated time frame for one financial year (FY) changed in FY’13. As one FY changed to January 1st ~ December

31st from April 1st ~ March 31st, FY’13 became only nine months (April 1st ~ December 31st).

TNumber of Insurance Companies in Korea

As of 2016, fifty-seven insurance companies are conducting business operations in Korea, of which twenty-five are in the life insurance business while thirty-two are in non-life insurance.

[Unit : KRW trillion, %]

Korean Insurance Industry Update-Premium Volume in 2016 테이블입니다
Category 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Life 22 22 22 23 23 24 25 25 25 25
None-Life 28 30 30 30 30 31 31 31 31 32
Total 50 52 52 53 53 55 56 56 56 57

Source : Monthly Financial Statstic Bulletin, FSS

Note : The number of non-life insurance companies includes reinsurance companies and foreign insurance company branches in Korea.

Note : All figures are on a year-end basis